Rare Earth Uptake by Apatite: Implications for Critical Mineral Formation

Country
Austria
Year
2026

Principal Investigator: Dr. Rinat Gabitov
Collaborators: Vaugn Reed and Martin Dietzel

This project investigates how apatite, a common phosphate mineral, incorporates rare earth elements (REEs) under hydrothermal conditions. Given the rising demand for REEs in high-tech and clean energy industries, understanding their accumulation in minerals is crucial for both resource development and environmental management. The research will use laboratory crystallization experiments and advanced analytical techniques to quantify neodymium (Nd) uptake by apatite, with international collaboration between MSU and Graz University of Technology (Austria). The results will inform both the formation of critical mineral deposits and potential applications for extracting REEs from industrial waters, supporting national and global interests in sustainable resource management and critical mineral supply chains.